Choosing an acid-based exfoliant that works for your skin can be arduous. How exactly does acid treat skin and what is alpha hydroxy acid? Beauty Insider answers your questions and more!

Brief Information

What is the main benefit?

Primarily functions to slough off dead skin cells to help smooth the skin’s texture. There are certain types of AHAs that promote collagen production and deliver hydrating properties.

Who should use it?

It is suitable for people with different skin types, however, you need to choose the suitable type and concentration depending on your skin type.

How to use it?

The key is to know the type of alpha hydroxy acids that you’re using and make sure to opt for a product that has low concentration if you have sensitive skin. The rule of thumb is to follow the direction of the product and from there, you gradually increase the frequency of usage.

Why an Acid-based Exfoliant?

alpha-hydroxy-acid
Photo by Joseph Rosales on Unsplash

First of all, not only do acid exfoliants help you get rid of dead skin cells, but they also make your skin look younger and smoother. They also promote blood flow and collagen production to improve your skin’s overall health in the long run. On the other hand, physical exfoliants like microbeads and harsh scrubs only work on the surface and can actually damage the texture of your skin. Acid-based exfoliants are way more effective and provide a deeper exfoliation without damaging the texture of your skin.

What is AHA?

AHA is the coined abbreviation for alpha hydroxy acid. It is water-soluble and made from natural substances like sugar cane. It works by peeling away the surface layers of your skin and reducing the appearance of hyperpigmentation. Skin looks smoother and brighter almost immediately after use.

Who is AHA for?

AHAs are preferred for sun-damaged and dry skin because they exfoliate the skin’s surface and have the added benefit of improving the circulation of moisture throughout all layers of the epidermis. They are also good for those who want to even out their skin tone and reduce the appearance of fine lines and clogged pores. Low-level AHAs are even suitable for people with dry or sensitive skin!

What are the Benefits of AHA?

Photo by ToT on Unsplash

Among the chemical exfoliants, alpha hydroxy acids are highly raved by the beauty community and they are lauded for their effectiveness as an exfoliator. However, AHAs are also known to deliver other benefits to the skin.

  • Help to stimulate collagen production
  • Known to hydrate the skin
  • Packed with antioxidant properties
  • Remove dead skin cells
  • Minimize dark spots
  • Ensure radiant complexion

What are the Side Effects of AHA?

When it comes to incorporating alpha hydroxy acid into your skincare routine, it is important to consider your skin type and the concentration of the product that you use. Several side effects due to excessive usage have been linked to alpha hydroxy acids such as irritation and inflammation. Besides, make sure to reapply sunscreen as alpha hydroxy acids can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight.

5 AHA Products That We Love

Here are some of our favourite AHA-based exfoliants!

1. Juliette Armand AHA Smoothing Cream

This AHA Smoothing Cream has a high concentration of AHA that is able to function not just as an exfoliant, but as a moisturiser too! This facial rejuvenation cream is ideal for all skin types. It restores the skin’s smoothness while maintaining a healthy pH level for the skin. The Aloe Vera present also acts as a cooling agent to soothe the skin during exfoliation.

Why we love it:

  • Suitable for all skin types
  • Easily absorbed into the skin
  • Enhance skin’s natural rejuvenation process

Price: $108.00

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2. Muldream Vegan Green Mild AHA PHA Ampoule

This power-packed ampoule by Muldream contains a mild form of AHA and PHA to gently exfoliate the skin and boost cell turnover. We love the fact that it’s vegan too! Plus, it’s great for reducing the appearance of large pores and regulating sebum production.

Why we love it:

  • Features mild acids
  • Vegan
  • Helps to minimize pores

Price: $34.00

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3. Dr. Glo AHA Clarifier

With a low concentration of glycolic acid, this clarifying toner is suitable even for sensitive skin types. In addition to having a mild AHA, it also contains natural herbal extracts to soothe inflammation and revitalize the skin.

Why we love it:

  • Suitable for sensitive skin
  • Mild and gentle
  • Helps to soothe and smooth the skin

Price: $89.90

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4. Cosrx AHA 7 Whitehead Power Liquid

This AHA Power Liquid by Cosrx has developed somewhat of a cult following in recent years. That’s because it really truly works! It’s one of the more effective AHA liquids on the market and it’s budget-friendly too! It contains a blend of natural apple fruit water and glycolic acid to eliminate dead skin cells and purge the skin of impurities.

Why we love it:

  • Gentle exfoliator
  • Hydrates the skin
  • Promotes cell regeneration

Price: $18.50

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5. Esse Probiotic Refining Cleanser

Vegan, cruelty-free and organic, this AHA-based cleanser by Esse ticks a lot of awesome boxes! It contains mild levels of citric acid, as well as probiotics, sunflower seed oil and orange peel oil.

Why we love it:

  • Vegan
  • Organic
  • Helps to detox the skin
  • Non-comedogenic

Price: $49.00

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